Study support is the part of a finance package that employers set once and rarely benchmark, and it decides more hiring outcomes than most realise. At part-qualified level it is frequently the deciding factor between two offers, and a package that looked generous a few years ago can now read as below market. This guide sets out what a competitive study support package looks like today — fees, leave, re-sit policy, claw-back and the flexibility that matters more than any of them — and what it costs against what it returns. It also covers how support differs between the ACA, ACCA, CIMA and AAT, where apprenticeship funding fits, and what to put in a training agreement.
On the figures. These are Accountancy Capital’s market observations from live assignments and the packages candidates report, not survey results. Treat them as directional. Professional body fees change regularly, so check current figures with each body rather than relying on numbers quoted elsewhere.
What a competitive package contains
| Element | Below market | Competitive | Strong |
|---|---|---|---|
| Exam and tuition fees | Partial, capped | Full, first attempt | Full including re-sits |
| Study leave per paper | 1–2 days | 3–5 days | 5–7 days incl. revision |
| Exam day | Counted as study leave | Additional to leave | Additional, plus day before |
| Re-sit policy | Self-funded, no leave | One re-sit funded | Funded, reasonable limit |
| Institute subscription | Not covered | Covered | Covered, plus CPD after |
| Claw-back period | 24 months, full | 12 months, tapering | 12 months, tapering |
| Post-qualification uplift | Not discussed | Reviewed on qualification | Agreed at offer |
| Flexibility around exams | Ad hoc | Protected days | Adjusted close duties |
Most adverts simply say “full study support”, which can mean anything from first-attempt exam fees to the strong column above. The detail is what candidates compare, so it is worth writing your policy down and sharing it at offer stage. Our guide to part-qualified vs newly qualified vs experienced hires covers when a studying candidate is the right choice in the first place.
What it costs the employer
The direct cost of a full package is smaller than most employers assume: in the packages we see, typically in the region of £2,000–£4,000 a year in fees and materials for CIMA or ACCA, plus the institute subscription, though the figure varies with exemptions, tuition provider and how many papers are sat. ICAEW’s ACA sits at the upper end and is more commonly funded through a training agreement in practice.
The larger cost is time. Five days of study leave per paper across a typical remaining syllabus is ten to fifteen days a year — meaningful in a small finance function, and the reason employers hesitate. But it is worth setting against the alternative: recruitment cost for a qualified replacement, plus the productivity gap while they learn the business, comfortably exceeds two or three years of study support. Our analysis of the true cost of a finance team hire sets out what a replacement really costs.
Study support by qualification: ACA, ACCA, CIMA and AAT
The shape of support follows the shape of the qualification. Exam counts and requirements change and depend on exemptions, so treat this as a guide; our ACA vs ACCA vs CIMA guide covers each route in more depth.
- ACA (ICAEW). Gained through a training agreement with an ICAEW authorised training employer, typically over three to five years, with around 15 exams and practical work experience. Study costs are normally built into the training agreement, so “support” is part of the job rather than a negotiated benefit. Most trainees are in practice, though some businesses train ACA students in-house.
- ACCA. Around 13 exams plus 36 months of practical experience recorded against ACCA’s performance objectives. It can be completed equally well in industry, which is why it is common in in-house study packages.
- CIMA. Around 16 exams including the entry-level Certificate in Business Accounting (from which relevant degrees can exempt), with objective tests and case study exams, plus three years of relevant experience. It is the most commonly funded qualification for management accountants in commercial businesses.
- AAT. The AAT technician qualification is often the first step for accounts assistants and ledger staff, and can give exemptions towards the chartered routes. Supporting AAT is a low-cost way to grow your own part-qualified pipeline.
For in-house employers, the practical choice is usually between ACCA and CIMA. Our employer-focused comparison, ACA vs ACCA vs CIMA: which qualification for in-house finance, explains how each is viewed at Finance Manager, Financial Controller and FD level, which can help decide which route to fund for a given role.
The elements that decide offers
Three things matter more to candidates than the headline “full study support” that most adverts carry.
The re-sit policy. Most people fail a paper somewhere, and a package that funds only first attempts stops being support at exactly the moment it is needed. Employers who fund a reasonable number of re-sits are unusual enough to stand out, and the marginal cost is small.
Flexibility around the close. A day of study leave three weeks before an exam is worth far less than the afternoon before it, and a business that will move a deadline for an exam is genuinely rare. This costs nothing and is the single most valued element in our experience of candidate conversations.
And the claw-back terms. Repayment if you leave within a period of qualifying is standard and reasonable. Twelve months tapering monthly is the norm in our experience; twenty-four months with full repayment reads as punitive and candidates weigh it against the whole offer. It is also worth being aware that a claw-back clause needs to be properly drafted to be enforceable — Acas is a useful starting point on the employment position, and anything contested is a matter for legal advice.
Training agreements and repayment clauses
A clear written training agreement protects both sides. Without one, an employer has little basis for recovering costs and an employee has no certainty about what is funded. The points below are general; employment law turns on the facts and the drafting, so take legal advice on your own wording.
- Agree it before costs are incurred. A repayment obligation introduced after the employer has paid for a course is much harder to rely on.
- Be specific. Set out which costs are covered (fees, tuition, materials, subscriptions), whether re-sits are included and what triggers repayment — resignation, dismissal for misconduct, failing to sit an exam.
- Make it proportionate. Repayment that tapers over time and reflects actual costs is more likely to be seen as fair than a fixed sum that bears no relation to what was spent. A clause that operates as a penalty may not be enforceable.
- Deal with deductions properly. Deducting repayments from final pay generally needs the employee’s prior written agreement, and deductions should not take pay below the National Minimum Wage for that pay period.
- Treat leave consistently. State how study leave and exam days are recorded, and whether they are paid, so there is no dispute later.
For candidates, the same list is a checklist: if a training agreement is silent on one of these points, ask before signing.
Hiring a studying accountant? — 0204 553 8893
Our recruitment team places part-qualified, finalist and newly qualified accountants across the UK and can benchmark your study package against what candidates are being offered. We respond the same working day.
Apprenticeships and levy funding
In England, accountancy apprenticeships are a mainstream way to fund training: technician apprenticeships at Level 4 (often using AAT or ACCA’s technician qualification) and professional accountant apprenticeships at Level 7 leading towards the ACA, ACCA or CIMA. Apprentices are employed and paid, and do not pay for the apprenticeship training themselves; the rules on funding, minimum duration and off-the-job training are set out in GOV.UK’s guidance on employing an apprentice and the apprenticeship funding rules.
The funding landscape has changed, and employers should check the position before building a package around it:
- The growth and skills levy. The government is reshaping the apprenticeship levy into a growth and skills levy, building on the existing system. Employers with an annual pay bill over £3 million still pay 0.5% of their pay bill through PAYE, and the offer is widening beyond full apprenticeships to include foundation apprenticeships and shorter apprenticeship units.
- Level 7 restrictions. From 1 January 2026, levy funding for new Level 7 apprenticeships is limited to people aged 21 and under (up to 25 for care leavers and those with an education, health and care plan). Apprentices who started before that date continue to be funded. For most graduates and career changers, a Level 7 accountancy apprenticeship now has to be paid for by the employer or replaced with a conventional study package.
- Further changes to co-investment and fund expiry are being phased in, so the cost to non-levy employers and the shelf-life of levy funds are worth checking with your training provider each year.
Apprenticeship funding is devolved, so arrangements in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland differ. Funding rules also restrict employers from asking apprentices to contribute to the cost of funded training, which affects how a claw-back can be framed — check the current rules before adding repayment terms to an apprentice’s contract.
Why it matters for retention as well as hiring
Study support is a retention mechanism disguised as a benefit, and it works in two directions.
During study, the claw-back and the part-completed qualification make people considerably less likely to move — which is the point, and it is legitimate.
At qualification, the opposite applies with force. A newly qualified accountant whose employer has not discussed their role or salary within a quarter of qualifying is, in our experience, among the people in the function most likely to leave, because the market rate has moved and they now know it. Employers who fund a qualification and then let the person walk at the end of the claw-back have paid for a competitor’s hire.
The fix is unglamorous: agree at offer stage what happens on qualification. Not necessarily a number, but a commitment to review, and a conversation about what the role becomes. Our guide to finishing CIMA or ACCA in industry covers the same point from the candidate’s side, and our counter-offer guide explains why a late salary review rarely keeps someone who has already decided to go. The management accountant salary guide shows the step between part-qualified and newly qualified pay.
What to offer at each level
Part-qualified hires (the main case). Full fees, five days per paper including the day before, a funded re-sit, and protected time around the close. This is where the package genuinely wins offers, particularly for management accountant and financial accountant roles.
Finalists. The remaining papers cost little and the retention value is highest — someone two papers from qualifying is worth keeping through to the end.
Post-qualification. The obligation does not end. CPD is required by all three institutes, and funding a technical update, a systems course or a leadership programme costs less than a bonus and is frequently valued more. Employers who stop supporting development at qualification signal that the ceiling has been reached.
And at senior level, the equivalent is a professional subscription, conference attendance and occasionally an executive programme — smaller amounts, and still noticed.
For candidates: what to negotiate and when
At offer stage, when leverage is highest and before anything is set. Ask about every element in the table above, not just fees. Get the claw-back in writing and read the taper. And raise the post-qualification question then, however awkward it feels — “what typically happens to the role and the salary when someone qualifies here?” is a reasonable question and the answer is informative either way.
One thing worth knowing: study support is more negotiable than salary in most businesses, because it comes from a different budget and does not reset a salary band. A candidate who cannot move the base by £3,000 can frequently move the support package considerably. Our guide on how to negotiate your finance salary covers the wider conversation.
Study support: frequently asked questions
Do employers have to give study leave?
There is no general legal right to paid study leave for professional exams; it is a contractual benefit. Apprentices are different, because funded apprenticeships require off-the-job training time.
Can an employer make me repay study costs if I leave?
Often yes, if you agreed in writing beforehand and the terms are clear and proportionate. Whether a particular clause is enforceable depends on its drafting and the circumstances, so take advice if it is disputed.
Is it better to fund ACCA or CIMA?
For statutory reporting and audit-facing roles, ACCA is usually the better fit; for management accounting and business partnering, CIMA. Both are widely accepted in UK in-house finance.
Can we still use the levy for a graduate accountancy apprentice?
Not for a new Level 7 start aged 22 or over in England, since January 2026. Level 4 technician apprenticeships remain an option, and the rules are worth checking with your provider.
Adrian Lawrence FCA — Founder, Accountancy Capital
Fellow of the ICAEW | Chartered Accountant holding an ICAEW practising certificate | Part of FD Capital Group
Adrian is a former listed-company Finance Director with a BSc from Queen Mary College, University of London. Study support is one of the cheapest retention tools a finance function has: fund the re-sit, protect exam days around the close, and have the conversation about what happens on qualification well before the last paper.
Related Pages and Resources
Package and Retention
Benchmarking what you offer.
Hiring at This Level
Part-qualified and newly qualified appointments.
→ Management accountant recruitment
Benchmarking your study support package? — 0204 553 8893
Call or email recruitment@accountancycapital.co.uk. We respond the same working day. Permanent shortlists typically follow within one to two weeks; interim and fractional shortlists within days. Fees are agreed in writing before a search starts.